LENTEN REFLECTION

Fifth Sunday of Easter Heaven and the Church as the Father’s House
Acts 6:1-7, Ps 33, 1 Peter 2:4-9, Jn 14:6, Jn 14:1-12
BY Dc. Francis Mangeni
Message
Only in our Lord Jesus Christ, do we have fulness of life. He satisfies all our searching and yearning. He is the Good we seek. He is so close to us, He makes His home with us, in which there is room for all. In imitation of our Lord and participating in His being, we are to have room in our hearts for all, and lead all to our Lord who saves all.
Gospel Reading
14 “Do not let your hearts be troubled. Believe in God, believe also in me. 2 In my Father’s house there are many dwelling places. If it were not so, would I have told you that I go to prepare a place for you? 3 And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and will take you to myself, so that where I am, there you may be also. 4 And you know the way to the place where I am going.” 5 Thomas said to him, “Lord, we do not know where you are going. How can we know the way?” 6 Jesus said to him, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me. 7 If you know me, you will know my Father also. From now on you do know him and have seen him.”
8 Philip said to him, “Lord, show us the Father, and we will be satisfied.” 9 Jesus said to him, “Have I been with you all this time, Philip, and you still do not know me? Whoever has seen me has seen the Father. How can you say, ‘Show us the Father’? 10 Do you not believe that I am in the Father and the Father is in me? The words that I say to you I do not speak on my own; but the Father who dwells in me does his works. 11 Believe me that I am in the Father and the Father is in me; but if you do not, then believe me because of the works themselves. 12 Very truly, I tell you, the one who believes in me will also do the works that I do and, in fact, will do greater works than these, because I am going to the Father.
In Jn 12:37-43, we have the ending of the Book of Signs (the first half of John’s Gospel after the prologue), in which the signs Jesus performed and His teaching have been recounted. The ending is a rejection of Jesus by the world and the Jewish authorities, because they had shut their ears and eyes so that they do not hear or see and their hearts were sleepy. And Jn 12:44-50, we have a summary of Jesus’s mission: He is the Light of the world and His work gives us all eternal life. The rejection of our Lord that continues today, is indeed real sadness and unhappiness in the world. At the same time though, as His disciples, we have our Lord as our Light and eternal life in the present life. The next half of John’s Gospel is the Book of Glory, in which we have the Passion, Crucifixion, Death, Burial and Resurrection of our Lord presented as His glorification. The Jesus who worked signs, was crucified and died and buried, is also the risen Jesus, the pre-existing Word who is God (Jn 1:1-18. His passion and death are sorrowful but they are also His glorification and the Father’s glorification because they are the culmination of the salvation of all creation. The sadness and sorrow only lead to immeasurable joy and peace; for we receive the Holy Spirit, and God and Jesus come to make their home with us (Jn 14:23-26). God makes His home with us. We become God’s house; the Church is God’s house, in which are many rooms. The Holy Spirit is poured out abundantly to all believers, who become temples of the Holy Spirit (Gal 4:6, 1 Cor 3:16), and together as Church, we are God’s Spiritual Building (1 Peter 2:4-9), God’s House in which there are many rooms, which our Lord has prepared for us (Jn 14:2) and in which there will be fulness of the beatific vision of God at the end of our earthly life when the Lord will come for us so that we can be where He is (Jn 14:3).
Today’s Gospel reading is part of Jesus’s farewell discourse at the Last Supper, starting from Chapter 13 to Chapter 17. Jesus is going to the Father by His crucifixion and death and burial, the disciples are sad, and the Lord speaks so tenderly to them, promising and indeed already giving them that joy and peace He alone gives. He washes their feet as an indelible lesson in humble self-emptying love, gives them the new commandment to love one another as He has loved (Jn 13), consoles them and promises the Holy Spirit (Jn 14), calls them friends and tells them of His great love for them (Jn15:13-15), asks the disciples to remain in Him and bear much fruit and love one another (Jn 15) though the world will be opposed to them, tells them of the coming persecution but assures them they will get peace and joy (Jn 16), and prays for them in the High Priestly Prayer (Jn 17). Throughout the discourse, our Lord emphatically promises the Holy Spirit, who will continuously work in the disciples (Jn 14:16-17, 15:26, 16:1-15), and confirms He will be with the disciples and they will be in Him (Jn 14:18-20, 23; 17:21-23). Jesus’s going to the Father, is also His coming to His disciples. The many rooms in the Father’s house are in heaven and already here on earth through the work of the Holy Spirit. The Church is the mystical body of Christ, and is also God’s spiritual building. God is infinite, and there is room for all disciples, in God’s house, in Christ’s mystical body.
Our Lord Jesus Christ is the way, the truth and life; He is the way to God, and being true
God and true Man, He is the Truth and the Life. He leads us to Himself, to the Good.
He is the way, because that is His saving work on the cross; when with His very blood He sealed the new eternal covenant for the forgiveness of sin and reconciled humankind to the Father (Mt 26:26-28, Jn 6:35, 52-59). He is the salvation of the world. Only God forgives sin, and only God saves. But to be saved, humankind should be presented to God, by assuming the state of humankind and sanctifying it; or in Old Testament language, through offering a sacrifice in the temple; Jesus is thus the lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world (Jn 1:29); acting as the Priest who offers the sacrifice and being that one perfect permanent sacrifice that is offered to God the Father (Heb 10:1-
18). Humankind can then participate in the divine. Jesus saved humankind because He is true God, and true Man, who both saves and brings humankind to the Father in His nature as God incarnate. As Gregory of Nazianzus says, what is not assumed is not saved. God became incarnate and assumed human nature, in order to save humankind.
He is the Truth because He is the Word, and He is God. He is the explanation of all the ultimate things of life, of all existence. He is the final cause. He is the reason and the explanation of why there is anything instead of nothing. In our ordinary course of affairs, we seek the Truth. We seek the Good. As St Thomas Aquinas teaches, all things to the extent that they seek their perfection ultimately seek God Himself. And as St Augustine found out after a long phase of debauchery, God has created us for Himself and our heart is restless until it rests in God. All who seek the good, ultimately seek God, who is the Good. Truth is goodness and beauty. And ultimately only in God do we find ultimate goodness and beauty, and only in God do we participate in goodness and beauty.
He is Life because He is the source of all being, all things were created through Him, and He continues to give life to all beings, as shown in the life-giving miracles or signs, and He is Life itself in itself. He is Life because through the resurrection, He conquered death. We need not fear death anymore. Annihilation by death is humankind’s primordial existential fear, leading to so many stories, myths, and theories; but in our Lord, we have the final answer to the mystery of life, and we have the defeat of death; we live even if we die, because we are raised from the dead to be with Him and in Him (Jn 11:25-27).

